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See ya later bland store-bought broth! This flavor-loaded veggie broth is ready in 60 minutes and can be made using kitchen scraps or fresh vegetables. With tried-and-true tips for maximum deliciousness (and 5-star reviews to back it up!), this is how to make vegetable broth that’s anything but bland.

Brown broth in clear glass jars with metal lids. White background. An unpeeled onion and whole celery lay in the foreground.
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Your New Go-To Broth

If you’re feeling a little guilty about tossing your veggie scraps, this recipe is for you! In just over an hour, you can magically transform all those odds and ends into a rich, flavorful vegetable broth that’s perfect for vegan minestrone soup, butternut squash risotto … you get the idea.

Plus, it’s super customizable—use whatever veggies you have on hand or adapt it to suit any dietary needs (like making it a low-sodium vegetable broth!).

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“I made this using veggie scraps. It turned out great! I’m so glad I won’t have to use the commercial stuff anymore. Thanks for another great recipe Sarah.” —Nancy

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And speaking of customization, I’m showing you how to make this veggie broth in two ways: from vegetable scraps or with fresh vegetables!

Using kitchen scraps is a great way of reducing food waste and saving money.

Making broth from fresh veggies can give you a more predictable broth flavor.

Here’s What You’ll Need

Both fresh vegetables and kitchen scraps have their perks—choose whichever option works best for you! Jump down to the recipe card for exact measurements, this is just an overview!

  • Onions: These add so much flavor, they’re affordable, and any type of onion will work! Make sure to peel and chop before incorporating.
  • Celery: Also an inexpensive vegetable, chopping up celery and letting it soak into your broth brings a fresh, bright taste to the final product.
  • Carrots: You can leave the skins on after scrubbing your carrots down or peel them, whatever your preference.
  • Garlic: Can you ever have enough garlic? Just peel and toss the cloves in whole.

Using kitchen scraps instead? Vegetables and scraps that work well for making broth include broccoli stems, bell pepper scraps, potatoes and skins, herb remnants, spent corn cobs, and leeks.

Avoid These Veggies

Some veggies don’t play well in broth and can make it bitter. It’s best to avoid excess florets, most leaves and stems, onion and garlic skins, and celery leaves for a smoother flavor.

Frozen vegetable scraps in a plastic bag on a white background.

Here’s how to make it

The hardest part of the process is chopping your veggies! After that, you can admire from afar while the magic happens in the pot. (Jump to the recipe card for the full printable instructions.)

Step 1: Saute The Veggies
If you want a more intense flavor, saute the veggies in a large pot with olive oil before boiling. (This provides more flavor infusion in the water in future steps.)

Step 2: Boil The Vegetables
Add 10 cups of cold water to your veggies in the large pot (or enough water to cover them). Cover with a lid and bring to a gentle boil for 45-60 minutes.

Steaming broth filled with fresh vegetables in a large black pot on a white background. A wooden spoon rests in the pot.
Before boiling, you can also add the optional tomato paste, herbs, salt and pepper, or any other spices you want.

Step 3: Strain The Broth
When the simmering time is up, place a big bowl under a large strainer and strain the broth.

Step 4: Cool It Down
At this point, you can add a dash of salt to strengthen the flavors. Let your broth cool, then divide it into glass jars. Store it in the fridge until ready to use!

Kitchen scraps Vs. Fresh Vegetables

Scraps are my preferred way of making vegetable broth. As I’m cooking every day, I place scraps in a freezer bag and once it’s full, I make broth! I love knowing that I’m reducing food waste and not buying extra ingredients. It’s also nice knowing I’ll always have broth on hand for my next project.

Sometimes, DIY vegetable broth is the way to go! One big benefit of using fresh vegetables is that this recipe is foolproof. Some veggies can make broth bitter, but with fresh ingredients, you’ll avoid any sneaky flavors that might throw off the taste.

Why make your own broth?

  • Reducing food waste becomes much easier when you have a plan for your scraps.
  • It’s a cheaper alternative, even if you’re using fresh vegetables. You’ll get more bang for your buck (because broth/stock options can get expensive at the store!). Plus, you won’t have to lug it home in your grocery bags.
  • Your pantry space will be freed up since this broth is stored in the fridge, which I know is definitely a benefit for me.
Yellow colored finished broth in glass jars with a metal lid. Set on a white counter top and parchment paper.

How To Make Vegetable Broth (Fresh Or From Scraps)

5 from 16 ratings
Prep: 5 minutes
Cook: 1 hour
Total: 1 hour 5 minutes
Servings: 8 cups
See ya later bland store-bought broth! This flavor-loaded veggie broth is ready in 60 minutes and can be made using kitchen scraps or fresh vegetables. With tried-and-true tips for maximum deliciousness (and 5-star reviews to back it up!), this is how to make vegetable broth that's anything but bland.

Ingredients 

Broth With Fresh Vegetables

  • 2 onions, white or yellow, peeled and roughly chopped
  • 5 ribs celery, chopped
  • 5 large carrots, chopped
  • 6 cloves garlic, peeled

Broth With Kitchen Scraps

  • Best Vegetables For Broth, mushrooms and stems, potatoes and skins, herb remnants, bell pepper scraps, corn and/or spent cobs, summer squash and skins, winter squash and skins, leeks,
  • Avoid These*, onion skins, too much broccoli or cauliflower, woody herb stems, celery leaves

Optional Flavor Enhancers

  • tomato paste
  • hardy herbs
  • salt
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Instructions 

  • Saute (Optional): To intensify flavors, optionally heat a splash of oil in a large pot and add your chosen veggies. Saute until warm and fragrant, about 10 minutes.
  • Boil: Add 10 cups of cold water, or enough to cover the veggies. Optionally add a spoonful of tomato paste or hardy herbs. Cover with a lid and bring to a gentle boil for 45 to 60 minutes.
    Vegetables in a pot to make broth.
  • Strain: Place a large bowl under a strainer and strain the veggies from the broth.
    Draining scraps from vegetable broth.
  • Cool: Optionally add a dash of salt to intensify the flavors. Let cool before portioning into glass jars. Store in the fridge until ready to enjoy.
    Two types of vegetable broth.

Notes

*These ingredients can make your broth bitter.
For long-term storage, transfer into freezer bags (aim for 2 or 4 cup portions) and freeze.
Why should you use cold water when making broth? Cold water allows vegetables to come up to temperature slower, giving them time to release more of those yummy flavors we’re looking for.
What’s the difference between stock and broth? In general, stock is usually made from bones, while broth is made from flesh. Both will use vegetables to support the flavor. In our case, the main difference is that broth generally has more seasonings like salt and pepper.
Is vegetable broth healthy? Homemade vegetable broth has a number of health benefits. In addition to being low in calories and sodium, it’s packed with vitamins and minerals from the veggies!

Nutrition

Serving: 1cup | Calories: 38kcal | Carbohydrates: 0.9g | Protein: 4.9g | Fat: 1.4g | Saturated Fat: 0.4g | Cholesterol: 0mg | Sodium: 76mg | Potassium: 206mg | Fiber: 0g | Sugar: 0.7g | Calcium: 10mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutrition information calculated by Sarah Bond, degreed nutritionist.

did you make this?Leave a comment below and tag @liveeatlearn on social media! I love seeing what you’ve made!
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5 from 16 votes (3 ratings without comment)

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49 Comments

  1. Catherine M. McCabe says:

    Hi after making veggie broth with fresh veggies what do you do with them?? can you give me a use?? I find it difficult to throw them away.
    Thanks
    Cathy

    1. Sarah Bond says:

      After simmering them for so long, most of the flavor is in the broth, so really there’s not much flavor or texture left. My advice would be just to compost it!

    2. Julie Nicolay says:

      5 stars
      I eat them! I mash th into potatoes, pasta sauce, or scramble with eggs. I’ve added them to soup bowls, ramen and waffle batter. I could never throw them away because I find them still having flavor enough as well as fibre.

    3. Sabine says:

      I use the veggies that are left over to make lovely crackers. See my comment.

  2. Adam Shanaman says:

    5 stars
    I used this broth for a soup cookoff at my church and won! The broth is what makes a soup great or simply average, and this broth definitely makes it great!

    1. The Live Eat Learn Team says:

      Thanks for making my day with your comment Adam, so glad everyone enjoyed it!

  3. beth says:

    How long can this be stored in fridge? freezer? I might have missed this info.

    1. Sarah Bond says:

      This veggie broth can be stored in the fridge for about a week or you can freeze it for up to six months.

  4. Suella Postles says:

    Not much room in my fridge or jars of broth.Why not steam those scraps in the microwave and drink the vitamins immediately . I then can include the scraps in soup so get a two for one.

  5. Suzanne says:

    5 stars
    Thank you for sharing this recipe. Your site is easy to read and no stress finding the recipe and instructions. Thanks for the update date too! Yay!

    1. The Live Eat Learn Team says:

      Thanks so much Suzanne, hope you enjoyed the recipe!

  6. Sabine says:

    Thanks for the tips! I add two of my own:
    1. The scrap from cheese like Parmesan you can also freeze and then add to whatever broth you are cooking up.
    2. The veggies from the fresh cut broth can be made into crackers with the use of seeds starting with chia (let soak for 30) and then thinks like flax pumpkin sunflower seeds and a bit of spices to choice like Cajun. Spread out real thin on a cookie sheet and bake crisp.

  7. Stef says:

    I cannot consume onion or garlic – any suggestions for substitutions?

    1. Sarah Bond says:

      I would just omit them and use other veggie scraps šŸ™‚