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With tons of 5-star reviews, this one pan tian provençal (sometimes known as ratatouille) is filled with mouth-watering flavor. It’s a modern take on the classic French recipe that only requires 15 minutes of prep time!

Layered vegetable tian in a tart pan on a yellow background
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During my many travels through France, I fell in love with Ratatouille. But… what exactly is ratatouille? And what’s tian?

While their names are used interchangeably, ratatouille (pronounced rah-tah-too-ee) and tian have a few slight differences. Ratatouille usually consists of stewed vegetables, while tian layers the veggies. Both are vegetable-forward dishes that are essentially variations of each other.

For this recipe, we’ll be making what is considered the tian version! It’s a one-pan vegan tian that’s guaranteed to leave you dying for seconds.

Reader rating

★★★★★

“I made this dish last week as a surprise dinner for my wife. She literally could not believe that I made it. I have to admit, it looked incredible. Tasted incredible as well! Thank you.” —E

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Vegetable ratatouille on a plate with basil on a yellow background
Ratatouille uses late-summer vegetables like eggplant, tomatoes, and zucchini.

here’s what you’ll need

Ratatouille has two components: the base and the veggies. When combined, they create an absolutely mouthwatering flavor combination. Jump to the recipe for full measurements and printable instructions!

  • Olive Oil: We’ll be using olive oil to saute and prepare the tomato base. We’ll also use it to brush on the veggies before they go into the oven to get them golden brown and caramelized!
  • Garlic and White Onion: Fresh minced garlic is best for our base. Pairing this with a white onion will be the base of all the flavors of this dish.
  • Crushed Tomatoes: Finally, crushed tomatoes will be the main part of the tomato base.
  • Seasonings: Herbs de Provence – a blend of rosemary, oregano, thyme, and sometimes lavender – adds instant French flavor to this tian. We’ll also throw in some basil, salt, crushed pepper, and black pepper.
  • Late Summer Vegetables: These are all veggies that are harvested in August and September like zucchini, tomato, and eggplant. Use roma tomatoes so they are large enough to slice. If you don’t have certain “required” vegetables on hand, feel free to use whatever you do have! Bell peppers, squash, red onion, or yellow squash.

best way to slice the veggies

Thinly slice your veggies with a mandolin slicer to make prep work easier. This is one of my most used kitchen tools!

Layered roasted vegetables for a French tian

let’s make it

Vegetable tian looks like a complex dish, but it’s actually easy. My best tip is to simmer the sauce and slice the vegetables beforehand to save time. Even without doing this, this recipe should require only 15 minutes of prep time, and one hour of cooking (baking) time. 

Step 1: Prepare The Base
To begin making ratatouille, preheat the oven to 350°F (176°C). Heat 1 tablespoon of the oil in a large saucepan over medium heat, then add garlic and onion. Cook until the onion softens, about 5 minutes, and then add the crushed tomatoes.

Saute pan with onions and tomato sauce
Let the tomato mixture gently simmer, uncovered, until the tomatoes have the texture of a thick paste, about 10 minutes.

Step 2: Slice The Vegetables
While the tomatoes simmer, thinly slice the unpeeled zucchini, eggplant, and tomatoes into ⅛ inch-thick slices. If some slices are wider than others, you can cut them in half so they’re roughly the same size.

Step 3: Add The Seasonings
Next, remove the tomato mixture from the heat and stir in the seasonings.

Step 4: Assemble The Ratatouille 
Spread the tomato mixture into the bottom of a large casserole dish or tart pan. Working from the outer edge, layer the vegetables on top of the sauce in a pattern (ex: eggplant, tomato, zucchini, repeat). You may not use all of the veggies, depending on the size of your pan.

Layering raw vegetables in a tart pan with tomato sauce on botton

Step 5: Bake The Dish
Brush the veggies with the remaining olive oil and bake for 1 hour, or until tender. If the top begins to brown too quickly, cover with aluminum foil.

Raw layered vegetables in a tart pan

the cheesy secret

If you’re a cheese lover, you can certainly add some to this recipe. Parmesan or mozzarella would taste great! For the last ~5 minutes that your dish is baking, sprinkle some on top and let it melt. You could try broiling it for a minute or two for an extra golden touch! 

Vegetable ratatouille on a plate with basil

What to serve alongside ratatouille tian

Tabbouleh is a delicious option that pairs well with ratatouille. However, if you’re in the mood for a more carb-dense side, risotto may be the way to go!

Tian Provençal (French Baked Vegetables)

5 from 9 ratings
Prep: 15 minutes
Cook: 1 hour
Total: 1 hour 15 minutes
Servings: 4 large servings
With tons of 5-star reviews, this one pan tian provençal (sometimes known as ratatouille) is filled with mouth-watering flavor. It’s a modern take on the classic French recipe that only requires 15 minutes of prep time!

Ingredients 

Base

  • 2 Tbsp olive oil, 30 mL, divided
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 cup finely diced white onion, about 1 onion
  • 1 15-oz can crushed tomatoes, 425 g

Veggies

  • 3 medium zucchinis, can also use yellow squash
  • 1 medium eggplant
  • 5 medium roma tomatoes

Seasonings

  • 1 tsp Herbs de Provence, or ¼ tsp rosemary, ¼ tsp oregano, ½ tsp thyme
  • 1 Tbsp fresh Basil, chopped
  • ½ tsp salt
  • ¼ tsp crushed red pepper flakes, use less if you don't like spicy
  • ¼ tsp black pepper
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Instructions 

  • Base: Preheat oven to 350°F (176°C). Heat 1 tablespoon of the oil in a large saute pan over medium heat, then add garlic and onion. Cook until onion softens, about 5 minutes, then add crushed tomatoes. Let gently simmer, uncovered, until tomatoes have the texture of a thick paste, about 10 minutes.
    Saute pan with onions and tomato sauce
  • Veggies: While tomatoes simmer, thinly slice unpeeled zucchini, eggplant, and tomatoes into ⅛ inch thick slices (easiest with a mandolin slicer). If some slices are wider than others, you can cut them in half so they're roughly the same size
  • Seasonings: Remove tomato mixture from heat and stir in seasonings.
  • Assemble: Spread tomato mixture into the bottom of a large casserole dish or tart pan. Working from the outer edge, layer veggies on top of the sauce in an alternating pattern (ex: eggplant – tomato – zucchini – repeat). You may not use all the veggies, depending on the size of your pan.
    Layering raw vegetables in a tart pan with tomato sauce on botton
  • Bake: Brush veggies with remaining olive oil and bake for 1 hour, or until veggies are tender. If top begins to brown too quickly, cover with aluminum foil.
    Vegetable ratatouille on a plate with basil

Notes

Optionally garnish with fresh parsley and shredded parmesan.
Make it a main dish by adding some cooked button mushrooms or seasoned grated tempeh to the tomato sauce base.
Do I have to use a French tian dish?
Nope! Any baking dish will work just fine. If you use a square or rectangular dish, you can arrange your vegetable slices in rows if that’s easier.
Store in an airtight container in the fridge for 5 to 7 days.
Heating leftover ratatouille
Extra ratatouille tian should be kept in a sealed container in the refrigerator. Leftovers can be reheated by either microwaving in 15-second increments or placing in the oven to warm. Enjoy leftovers within 3 days. 

Nutrition

Serving: 1serving | Calories: 196kcal | Carbohydrates: 29.3g | Protein: 7.2g | Fat: 7.8g | Saturated Fat: 1.1g | Cholesterol: 0mg | Sodium: 508mg | Potassium: 1060mg | Fiber: 11.6g | Sugar: 17.2g | Calcium: 109mg | Iron: 3mg

Nutrition information calculated by Sarah Bond, degreed nutritionist.

did you make this?Leave a comment below and tag @liveeatlearn on social media! I love seeing what you’ve made!
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18 Comments

  1. Kath says:

    Thank you for this delicious meal. Can’t wait to make it

    1. Sarah says:

      You’re welcome! I would love to hear how it turns out for ya! 🙂

  2. Mary says:

    Wondering why you put the herbs and oil in the bottom of the dish? Instead of pouring it over the vegetables when you have stack it? Wouldn’t it be more flavoursome to have them on the top of the vegetables?

    1. Sarah says:

      Hi Mary! Putting the herbs and oil with the tomato in the bottom is a more traditional method of making ratatouille. The flavor of the herbs blends with the tomato as it cooks, and that forms a really flavorful sauce to eat with the veggies. It also helps to prevent the veggies from tasting overly tomato-y so they keep their own flavors. You could certainly try sprinkling the herbs (and perhaps even the whole tomato mixture) on top of the veggies, but it may take away some of the “wow” factor the alternating layers of veggies give the finished dish, as it may hide some of the veggie. It’s really a flexible recipe though so feel free to play around with the layering, what veggies you included, and throwing in your favorite spices! 🙂

  3. Silvana says:

    5 stars
    I used red pepper slices instead of tomatoes. The sauce with the onions was delicious and gave the dish an incredible taste. Very easy to make but looks outrageous!

    1. Sarah says:

      So happy to hear it, Silvana! I’ll have to try with red peppers, that sounds delicious! 😀

  4. olivia says:

    5 stars
    Made this last night and it’s fabulous. Was a bit intimidated by what looked very Julie Child or Jacques Pepin, but I was so chuffed – and relieved! – at how beautiful, and fantastic, it was. I added some fresh basil and thyme in lieu of the herbes de provence since I had so much to use up – both in sauce and sprinkled on top along with the o.olive.
    Really looking forward to having the leftovers tonight with salad, baguette and some lovely cheese. Absolutely making again.

    1. Sarah says:

      Yay! So so happy to hear it Olivia! Enjoy! 😀

  5. Dyanne says:

    5 stars
    Hi! I’ve tried a lot of your recipes and I seem to love them all. Tempeh Tacos, Veggie Fajitas, and more. Now this. I hate tomatoes and anything made with it but my friend and I just made this for dinner and it was absolutely amazing! I ate my whole serving in 5mins then stole some from my friends when she wasn’t looking. Lol!
    We made this with cherry tomatoes and ate this with pasta.
    Thanks so much for sharing your recipe with us 🙂

    1. Sarah Bond says:

      Aw, I’m so happy to hear that you’re liking the recipes, Dyanne! Enjoy! 😀

  6. Ee says:

    5 stars
    I made this dish last week as a surprise dinner for my wife. She literally could not believe that I made it. I have to admit, it looked incredible. Tasted incredible as well! Thank you.

    1. Sarah Bond says:

      AMAZING! Love to hear it! 😀

  7. Lesler says:

    5 stars
    This was very delicious and beautiful! It’s a perfect vegan potluck dish that everyone enjoyed. This dish gives you a lot of bang for a simple effort. Thank you!

    1. Sarah Bond says:

      So happy to hear it! 😀 Enjoy!

  8. Margie says:

    Do you think I could make this ahead, prepare today and bake tomorrow, or would the veggies get too mushy?

    1. Sarah Bond says:

      Yes I think that would work well! Happy holidays! 😀

  9. Lisa Marie says:

    5 stars
    One of the best dishes I have ever had!!! I made this for our large family Christmas gathering last year and it was such a hit! My kids have asked me to make it several times since and I am making it again this year for Christmas!!!

    1. Sarah Bond says:

      This makes me so happy to hear, Lisa! Enjoy! 😀